S&P 500, Dow & Nasdaq: Fed Cut Hopes, JPMorgan 24h
Wed, December 10, 2025Equity benchmarks moved cautiously as traders digested a flurry of concrete developments: strong odds of a Federal Reserve rate cut, a sizable expense warning from JPMorgan that pressured the Dow, and corporate events — including nuanced U.S.–China chip export news and an aggressive Paramount bid for Warner Bros. Discovery — that reshuffled leadership across the S&P 500 and Nasdaq.
Fed rate-cut expectations and index reactions
Futures ahead of the Fed decision priced in a roughly 25-basis-point cut, with probabilities north of 85–90%. That anticipation drove rotation into rate-sensitive pockets while keeping large-cap tech and cyclical names on edge. On the day of these headlines, the S&P 500 slipped modestly (about 0.1–0.4%), the Dow declined roughly 0.4% and the Nasdaq posted a slight gain as investors weighed policy hopes against company-specific news.
Yields, commodities and sentiment
Bond yields ticked modestly higher in intraday trading, with the 10-year Treasury sitting around the low 4% area during the move. Commodities were mixed: Brent crude inched upward while gold softened slightly. These fixed-income and commodity shifts reflected a balance between easing expectations and continued focus on inflation/income dynamics.
Corporate headlines driving volatility
Several definitive corporate announcements had outsized effects on individual names and sector performance.
JPMorgan’s expense outlook dents the Dow
JPMorgan surprised investors by revising its 2026 expense outlook higher, signaling costs could climb to about $105 billion — above many street forecasts. The stock fell nearly 4.7% on the announcement, becoming the primary drag on the Dow as worries about rising bank expenses weighed on financials broadly.
Nvidia chips and geopolitical nuance
The U.S. decision to permit certain Nvidia H200 AI chip exports to China under a revenue-sharing condition brought mixed signals. While the permission theoretically opens revenue avenues, investors reacted cautiously and shares slipped modestly amid concerns over operational constraints and potential reciprocal restrictions from Chinese authorities.
Paramount’s hostile bid stirs media names
Paramount Skydance’s aggressive proposal to acquire Warner Bros. Discovery — a bid reported near $108.4 billion — altered sentiment across communication services. Paramount surged, Netflix declined in response to shifting takeover dynamics, and related media stocks experienced short-term volatility as investors digested takeover implications and potential consolidation effects.
Notable pre-open movers and market breadth
Pre-market action highlighted a handful of standouts: GE Vernova jumped double digits, Avantor climbed strongly, and names such as EchoStar and ResMed registered solid gains. Conversely, stocks like Louisiana-Pacific and GameStop showed sharp declines. These divergent moves underscored the day’s narrow breadth: headline-driven winners and losers rather than broad-based advances.
What the near term looks like for indices
With the Fed decision looming and clear corporate catalysts already priced in for several big names, expect continued headline-driven volatility. Rate-sensitive sectors and bank stocks are likely to remain reactive to both policy signals and individual company guidance, while tech names tied to AI hardware will respond to any further trade-policy clarifications.
Overall, the combination of a highly probable policy easing and discrete firm-level shocks produced a trading day defined by rotation and selective selling. Benchmarks moved in narrow ranges while headline stories—JPMorgan’s expense revision, Nvidia export rules and the Paramount bid—set the tone for short-term positioning and sector leadership.
Investors focused on near-term positioning should monitor Fed communications, earnings and any follow-up detail from corporate announcements, as these elements will determine whether the recent rotations broaden into sustained trends.